Solar panel produces volts but no amps.
My solar panel has voltage but low amps.
As the pv modules are connected in series one failing pv module will shut down the entire system.
Is it also possible that while rewiring your folding panel to a series connection you mixed up the and leads for the set.
Open circuit voltage can vary depending on your solar panel but the readings we are usually looking for are in the range of 15 to 23v.
Measure the solar panel controller output voltage try to get maximum voltage by angling the panels.
Calculate the current in amps by dividing power in watts by the voltage in volts.
Another reason is that the panel with 0 amps can t handle any load.
The battery does not have the ability to power the light bulb but will show some voltage at no load.
Connect the ve solar controller output lead to the ve battery terminal.
It may be that you can never get more than 12 13v.
For example if the solar panel is rated at 175 watts and the maximum power voltage vmp is given as 23 6 volts.
Simply touch the solar panel leads with the multi meter probes matching their corresponding polarity red to red black to black.
100 watts 17 5 volt vmp 5 7 amps imp.
Hopefully it is less than the solar panel controller output voltage.
Measure the battery voltage.
It s also possible that one solar panel in your pv array failed.
Short the panel and measure your isc in noon time sun use a 10 amp dmm or use a dc current clamp type meter.
Some exceptions may apply based on panel type.
Some prefabricated interconnect cable sets are wired in a non standard way and matching colors of the mc4 connectors will cause the panel to be wired in backwards.
And running 50 feet one way run at 4 amps on 10 awg the voltage drop would be.